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Pirate Face Reliefs
by: Christy Hartman
Grade Level
4 - 8

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Instructional Objective:

The student will understand and apply media, techniques, and processes.

Curricular Integration:

With the emergence of the wildly popular movies based on pirates this project lends itself to a variety of cross-curricular activities including Language Arts, Math, Social Studies, and Science. Writing is certainly an area that could be tapped into especially if you were trying to teach Voice from the Six Traits Writing Program. What a better way to teach voice than to listen to Captain Jack Sparrow in either of the Pirates of the Caribbean movies and write your own dialogue for that character. Imagine students reading this dialogue while holding their clay pirate faces built in art.

Materials and Equipment:

Low fire clay (if you do not have access to a kiln you may use self hardening clay for this project)
Assorted clay sculpting tools
Rolling pins
Clay thickness strips
Acrylic paints or tempera paints if you prefer
12” X 18” drawing paper
 

Resource Materials:

Everything I Know about Pirates by Tom Lichtenheld, Aladdin Paperbacks

Dynasty/FM Brush - Eye of the Tiger Brushes:
Oval: #0, #4, #6
Flats: #6, #10, #12, 3/4

Project Requirements:

  1. Design a 3-dimensional pirate face using relief techniques.
  2. Understand clay construction terms: slab, score, and slip.
  3. Design humorous stereotypical pirate characteristics.
  4. Paint the face using acrylic paints.

Project Introduction:

Introduce the project by discussing the humorous stereotypical ideas presented in the book Everything I Know about Pirates by Tom Lichtenheld and the popular movies Pirates of the Caribbean. Brainstorm a list of the characteristics that are presented in the book such as wardrobe, pirate ships, skull and crossbones, the hunt for buried treasure, practicing the pirate sneer, food eaten, and developing an appropriate pirate name.

Art Production:

  1. Using the list developed above the teacher will pass out the pirate face tracing patterns and instruct the students to trace around the face on a piece of drawing paper. Tracing this pattern ensures that the students achieve a uniform size and shape of the face utilizing the amount of clay allowed for this project. The students will design their faces basing their characteristics generated in the brainstormed list above and any other interesting details that they might like to add such as hats, scarves, scars, earrings, and the appropriate pirate accessories. Once the design is complete the students will cut out the face drawn on paper, this will become the pattern for the relief.
     
  2. The students will roll out a slab of clay at least 3/8” thick, using the 3/8” clay thickness strip to test for width. Cut out the shape of the entire pirate face including hats and scarves, this will become the base to build the pirate from and develops a good foundation for the sculpture.
     
  3. Using the paper pattern cut out the various parts of the pirate such as the scarves, eyes, eye patches, nose, and any other parts that were added to the design. Cut these out of the remaining clay slab and use the pattern for placement. Remind the students that they must score each piece they are attaching to the base and use enough water and slip to glue the pieces together.
     
  4. Certain parts of the design can be drawn onto the piece and using the clay tools to deepen the lines enough to make them visible and part of the 3-dimensional piece. These can include hair, eyebrows, teeth, and lines and ornamentation on the hat.
     
  5. Let this dry for a number of days on a flat surface and fire in the kiln.
     
  6. Paint using acrylic paints or tempera paint if you prefer.

 

Evaluation: Teacher observation and record keeping.
 

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