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Instructional Objective:
The
students will understand and apply media, techniques, and processes.
Curricular Integration:
During the
course of the school year students study ecology and natural species
including animals that are either endangered or extinct, an animal
that fits into this category is the Dodo Bird. It lived on the island
of Mauritius and was discovered in 1598; by 1681 the last Dodo had
died out thanks largely to the influence of man. This project takes
the knowledge learned from scientific study to a more fantasy based
application, it would be fun to write descriptive paragraphs about the
habitat and life of the Gooney Bird as an extension of this project
including why this bird is a candidate for being added to the
endangered species list.
Materials and Equipment:
18” X 24”
white cardstock or watercolor paper
Assorted colored construction paper
permanent markers
oil pastels
watercolor paints
glitter glue
scissors
glue
color wheel
Resource
Materials:
Baby
Beebee Bird by Diane Redfield Massie and illustrated by Steven
Kellogg
Edward the Emu by Sheena Knowles and Rod Klement
Edwina the Emu by Sheena Knowles and Rod Klement
Olga the Brolga by Rod Klement
I Wonder Why the Dodo is Dead by Andy Chapman
Dynasty/FM Brush - Eye of the Tiger Brushes:
Oval: #4,
#6
Flats: #10, #12
Flat Glaze: ¾”, 1”
Project
Requirements:
- This
project allows the student to draw a bird utilizing basic shapes and
based on their scientific knowledge.
- Multi
media approach.
- Develop
a 3 dimensional look to the bird through the use of paper cutting
collage techniques.
- Using
color families the student will learn to paint using watercolor wash
techniques to achieve a pleasing result.
Project
Introduction:
- Discuss
endangered and extinct animals and brainstorm a list of
characteristics that are particular to animals on that list.
- Discuss
the characteristics of birds such as the location of their eyes,
purpose of the types of feathers, general physiology, and food
source.
-
Brainstorm a list of characteristics of the Gooney Bird and discuss
how these specific characteristics will impact the endangered animal
designation.
Art
Production:
- Fold the
18”X 24” piece of white paper in half so that one side of your paper
is 18”X 12”. The bird will be drawn on one side of the paper and
reproduced through tracing on the other side so that both sides are
the same. The birds are drawn using basic shapes and teacher led
instructions drawing the birds head, beak, eye and body with a
slightly exaggerated form. Cut the bird out before reproducing it
on the opposite side of the paper. Depending on the thickness of
your paper, the students may find that it is easier to outline with
a black permanent marker on one side of the bird prior to tracing
the bird on the other side. After the bird is cut out and
reproduced on both sides outline with black permanent marker.
- Using
brightly colored oil pastels color in the beak and eye on both sides
of the bird. You may want to add some glitter glue to the pupil of
the eye.
- Using
watercolor wash techniques paint the head and neck of the bird with
watercolors, remind students to be careful with the colors that they
use so that their colors bleed together and do not form mud. This
is a great opportunity to discuss color families and how color
mixing.
- Each
feather is cut individually and snipped at the ends to form a
feathered look on the body of the bird. This does tend be tedious
and I stress cutting out multiple feathers at the same time from
assorted bright colored pieces of construction paper to speed up the
process. It is important to try to use similar colored feathers on
both sides of the bird to achieve the mirror image.
- Once the
feathers are complete cut ½” X 18” strips of colored construction
paper that is accordion folded to form the legs and glued to the
inside of the bird. Design the feet and cut them out of
construction paper and glue onto the legs. To keep the bird holding
that 3 dimensional pose we cut 3”X6” pieces of construction paper
and folded each end of the paper up and glued those tabs inside the
bird. We also added a piece of yarn to the head to hang it easily
in the hallway.
Evaluation: Teacher observation, record keeping and a continued
conversation about the color wheel.
© Christy
Hartman 2007
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